Stevens-Johnson Syndrome - All You Need To Know - Part 1

Definition

Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a rare, serious disorder of your skin and mucous membranes.

 It's usually a reaction to a medication or an infection.

Often, Stevens-Johnson syndrome begins with flu-like symptoms, followed by a painful red or purplish rash that spreads and blisters.

Then the top layer of the affected skin dies and sheds.

Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a medical emergency that usually requires hospitalization.

Treatment focuses on eliminating the underlying cause, controlling symptoms and minimizing complications.

Recovery after Stevens-Johnson syndrome can take weeks to months, depending on the severity of your condition.

If it was caused by a medication, you'll need to permanently avoid that drug and others closely related to it.

Symptoms

Stevens-Johnson syndrome symptoms include:

Facial swelling

Tongue swelling

Hives

Skin pain

A red or purple skin rash that spreads within hours to days

Blisters on your skin and the mucous membranes of your mouth, nose, eyes and genitals

Shedding of your skin

If you have Stevens-Johnson syndrome, several days before the rash develops you may experience:

Fever

Sore mouth and throat

Fatigue

Cough

Burning eyes

When to see a doctor

Stevens-Johnson syndrome requires immediate medical attention.

Seek emergency medical care if you experience any of the following signs or symptoms:

Unexplained widespread skin pain

Facial swelling

Blisters on your skin and mucous membranes

Hives

Tongue swelling

A red or purplish skin rash that spreads

Shedding of your skin

continued in Part 2

http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/stevens-johnson-syndrome/basics/definition/con-20029623