Eating Or Smoking Weed -
Which Is Healthier?
Names like "Raspberry
Macaroons," "Mellow Handcrafted Marshmellows," and
"Pineapple Delight Bites" sound tasty to those with a sweet tooth.
Often mistaken for sweets,
these names belong to some of the most popular marijuana edibles across the
U.S. As more states prepare to legalize the recreational use of the drug, many
are trying edibles as a "healthier" option, but is eating weed better
for you than smoking it?
In AsapScience's video, "Your
Brain On Edible Marijuana," host Mitchell Moffitt explains that how
much heat is applied will determine how the drug will affect the brain.
Heating marijuana changes
the chemical makeup of the compounds within it, also known as cannabinoids.
Weed In Heat
Smoking weed heats it to
around 1,472 degrees Fahrenheit and converts THCA to Delta-9THC, which binds to
receptors in the brain, making them continually fire, distorting our
imagination, thoughts, and perceptions.
Weed edibles are heated to
about 302 degrees Fahrenheit, which burns less of the actual plant and
minimizes carcinogens.
Since THC is lipophilic
and not a water soluble, activated THC must be dissolved into something fatty
(i.e., oil or butter).
The onset of the high is
delayed after eating because the drug moves slowly through the gut; the
high lasts between four to eight hours, leading to more of a high than smoking.
Why Eating Weed Produces More Of A High
Eating weed produces more
of a high because of the way THC enters the body.
First, it's metabolized by
the liver before it enters the bloodstream — this is where Delta-9THC also
becomes 11-OH-THC, which passes the brain barrier more quickly, and is a more potent
chemical.
Cooking the drug ends up
creating both Delta9-THC and 11-OH-THC, which is a stronger compound, and
because there's more of the psychotropic types of cannabinoids acting on our
neurons, you'll be high for longer.
Smoking Weed Vs. Eating Weed: Which Is Healthier?
Getting high without
smoking will be healthier on your lungs and body. It eliminates the toxic
chemicals that smoking creates, like carbon monoxide, bronchial irritants, and
tumor initiators.
There is a downside:
it's much harder to control
the high, because it takes up to one to two hours to feel its full effects, and
the dosage can vary significantly, which can change its effects and make you
higher than you planned.
However, there is no
serious long-term harm, toxicity, or lethal overdose if you consume more than
you intended.
The Future Of Weed Edibles
Ingesting rather than
smoking weed is healthier, but it's also difficult to self-monitor, since
it can take hours before you experience the high.
Moreover, meds in the body
can also affect how THC is metabolized, since it will compete with other drugs
in the liver.
Lastly, states like
Washington and Colorado regulate edibles and concentrates, but it's
unknown if the rest of the country does the same.
So, in theory, yes eating
weed is healthier, but there is still much more to be known about its effects
in the body.
Source: MedicalDaily
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